初二英语期末试题(含5篇)

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第一篇:初二英语期末试题

一、词汇知识。(10分)

1.How long does it take? Oh,it d__________ on where you are and the means of

transportation.2.I s____ two hours doing my homework yesterday.But today it only t_____me half an hour to finish all the homework.3.Eating too much sweet(甜食).is bad to your t_______.4.Most of the young people enjoy s______Jay Chou’s songs.5.If we plant(种植).more trees, there will be l____ pollution.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)

6.Jenny went ____(hike)with her family last Sunday.7.Enough sleep will help you study much _____(well).8.It rained heavily, but I ____(forget)to close the window.9.The old man’s eating habits are pretty good, but he’s very _____(healthy).10.There are many ____(different)between a city and a country.三、选择题(30分)

11.________do you surf the Internet? Once a week.A.HowB.How oldC.How oftenD.How many times

12.Are you late for class? ________.A.Yes, neverB.Yes, sometimesC.No, everD.No, usually

13.His mother wants him ________ good food.A.eatB.to eatC.eatingD.eats

14.Can you help me ________ up the waste things?

A.cleaningB.with cleanC.of cleaningD.to clean

15.____ it is rainy today, ____ he still works outside.A.Although, butB.But, althoughC./, althoughD.Although, /

16.What is ________ you,young man?

A.matter withB.the matter withC.the matters withD.the matter to

17.________ she ________ a headache? I think she should see a doctor.A.Does,haveB.Does,hasC.Does,gotD.Has,have

18.He shouldn’t eat ________ for 24 hours.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.many food

19.Would you please_________us your pictures taken in Europe?

A.takeB.bringC.showD.find

20.What are we going to do on Sunday?”“ How about_____________?

A.to go bike ridingB.going bike to rideC.going to bike ridingD.going bike riding

21.I eat fruit and drink milk every day to keep me ______.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.unhealthy

22.This song sounds____________.A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully D.to beauty

23.Jim is __________ for Shanghai on Sunday.A.coming B.doing C.leaving D.returning

24.Tom never depends _____ his parents.He likes to do everything ____himself.A.with;on B.on;by C.in;by D.from;with

25.They ________live in Shanghai.A.doesn'tB.didC.don'tD.do

26.-My mother is ill.-________

A.Don't worry.B.No hurry.C.I'm sorry to hear that.D.OK.27.I think walking is________ our health.A.good atB.bad atC.well inD.good for

28.They decided _____________to the mountain.A.hikingB.on hikeC.to hikeD.not hiking

29.—How long is he _________? —For two weeks

A.staying B.coming C.going D.leaving

30.Could she ________ a bike when she ________three years old?

A.ride;was B.travel;/ C.take;is D.by;was

四.句型转换(10分)

31.Tom has a headache.(改为一般疑问句)Toma headache?

32.They are watching TV at home now.(改为同义句)

33.Mike always takes a subway to school.(改为同义句)

34.I sometimes watch TV in the evening.(提问)

________ ________do you watch TV in the evening?

35.She’s babysitting(照顾)her sister.(同义句转换)

She’s ______________________ her sister.五、完型填空(10分)

Many people think that Americans21 their cars almost more than anything else.Whenpeople are fourteen years old, they want to have their own(自己的)23.They don’t ask for a

car from their24.So many of them work in their 25time during their last year of high

school to buy a car.Learning to26and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most

exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost27go to a doctor when they

are ill.But they will28their cars to a garage(汽车修理站)as soon as they think there is a.On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10most of their time washing and repairing

their cars.36.A.preferB.loveC.driveD.play

37.A.littleB.bigC.oldD.young

38.A.planesB.carsC.computersD.bikes

39.A, friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.brothers

40.A.freeB.busyC.studyD.good

41.A.makeB.mendC.washD.drive

42.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.usually

43.A.takeB.carryC.pullD.lift

44.A.questionB.wrongC.mistakeD.problem

45.A.costB.getC.spendD.use

六、阅读理解(30分)

(A)In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.People

have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They eat porridge,eggs or bread.English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o’clock..Afternoon tea is

from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is about half past seven.First, they have soup, then

they have meat or fish with vegetables.After that they eat some other things, like bananas,apples, or oranges.But not all English people eat like that.Some of them have their dinner in the

middle of the day.Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very

simple.46.any English people have ______ meals a day.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.three or four

47.dinner can be _______.A.breakfast or lunchB.lunch or supper C.lunch or teaD.breakfast or supper

48.fternoon tea is ______.A.a kind of teaB.a mealC.from five to seven in the afternoon

D.before dinner

49.eople don’t have _____ for their dinner.A.porridgeB.bananas and orangesC.soupD.meat and fish

50.hen do people in England have breakfast according to the passage(根据这篇短文)?

A.At any time from six to seven in the morning.B.At any time from seven to eight in the

morning.C.At any time from seven to nine in the morning.D.At any time from eight to ten in

the morning

(B)

Old John went to see a doctor.The doctor examined and said, ―Medicine can’t help you.You

must have a good rest.Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early,drink some milk, walk a

lot and smoke one cigar a day.‖ ― Thank you very much,‖ said Old John, ―I will do

everything you say.‖A month later Old John came to the doctor again, ― Well,‖ said the

doctor, ― I’m glad to see you.You look much younger.‖― Oh, doctor,’ said Old John, ―I

feel quite well now.I had a good rest.I went to bed early, I drank a lot of milk, and I walked a lot.Your adcice certainly helped me.But you asked me to smoke one ciger a day, and one ciger a day

nearly killed me at first.It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.51.he doctor________.A.asked him to take some medicineB.asked him not to take

any medicineC.didn’t say any word about medicineD.gave him some medicine

52.John ______ after a month..A.didn’t get wellB.got wellC.was youngD.was old

53.m the passage, we know that________________________.A.Old John smoked before

B.Old John didn’t smoke a ciger a day C.Old John didn’t smoke beforeD.Old John smoked

less than before()

54.Old John was ill , he looked _______.A.youngB.oldC.youngerD.older

55.The best title(标题)of this passage should be _______.A.Don’t Take Any Medicine B.Old John Is illC.The Doctor’s AdviceD.How To Look Younger

C

Jenny was a student in my class.She lived in a happy family.She had three sisters and she was

the youngest.She seemedto be glued(粘合)to her mother's skirts.Her three older sisters took

the bus to school every morning,but she was always driven to school by her mother.One

Friday,Jenny's mother said to me,“My husband and I have to be away to Europe on business for

two weeks.I'm very worried about Jenny.She is so young and weak.Will you please help me

look after her while we're away?” As a mother of a kid,I knew how worried a mother would be if

she was away from her child.“Don't worry!I'll try my best to take good care of her,” I said.I even

volunteered to say that I would wait for Jenny at the school gate every morning to give her a

familiar(熟悉的)face.On the next Monday morning,I waited at the school gate to meet

Jenny.When the bus arrived,Jenny and her three sisters got it off.I was surprised to see a happy girl,not a sad,tearful girl.I called Jenny over to ask her how the bus ride went.―Very interesting!‖ she said."I always wanted to take a bus with my sisters,but Mom was always together with me.You see there isn't any baby in our family now.I can ride a bus without Mom.I'm no longer a kid.

56.How many people were there in Jenny's family?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

57.at does the underlined(划线)part mean in the first paragraph(段)?A.Jenny liked her mother's skirts.B.Jenny's mother liked Jenny best.C.Jenny stayed with her mother all the time. D.Jenny wrote a skirt which was similar to与…相似 her mother's.

58.Jenny's mother wanted the writer to ________ while she was away.A.be serious with JennyB.give Jenny more attentionC.pick up Jenny every day

D.meet Jenny at the school gate every day

59.What do you know from the passage?A.Jenny's mother would go to Europe for a trip.B.Jenny went to school with her sisters every day.C.The writer has a

son or a daughter.D.The writer drove Jenny to school when Jenny's mother was away.

60.What did Jenny's behavior on Monday morning show?A.Jenny thought taking a bus was slower than taking a car. B.Jenny thought she was old enough to take care of

herself.C.Jenny felt lonely when her mother didn't stay with her.D.Jenny loved her mother and depended on her.

第二篇:2013初二英语上期末试题

2012-2013 海淀区初二上期末英语统考试卷(附答案)-

2012-2013 海淀区期末英语统考试卷(附答案)(考试时间:2013-1-16)知识运用(共26 分)

四、单项填空(共12 分,每小题1 分)

从下面各题所给的A, B, C, D 四个选项中,选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

21.I'm going skating.Would you like to go with ______?

A.I B.me C.my D.mine

22.Nina is my classmate.She came to Beijing with her parents______2010.A.on B.at C.in D.for

23.Carol is good at drawing and she wants to be a(n)______in the future.A.worker B.driver C.pilot D.artist

24.-Where can I buy some new clothes?

-You can go to Jeans Corner.It has ______clothes in town.A.the worst B.the best C.worse D.better

25.The children had fun ______ to the mountains on their last day off.A.go B.goes C.to go D.going

26.I'd like to go to your party, ______ I'm too busy today.A.but B.and C.so D.or

27.It was cold yesterday, so I ______at home and listened to music.A.stay B.stays C.stayed D.am staying

28.-______did you study in London?

-For about three years.A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How often

29.Paris is a good place to go sightseeing.Mike ______a vacation there next summer.A.is taking B.takes C.took D.lake

30.Laura, you ______ eat too much junk food.It's bad for your health

A.can B.may C.needn't D.shouldn‟t

31.My best friend Tony is outgoing and he makes me ______every day.A.laugh B.laughs C.laughing D.to laugh

32.I asked two students about their hobbies ______of them like swimming.A.All B.One C.Both D.Each

五、完形填空(共14 分,每小题I 分)

阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A, B,C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

(A)

Class 9 had a great time on the school trip.They went to Blue Water

Aquarium for the day.______(33)they visited the Visitors' Center and watched a movie about sharks.Then they watched a dolphin show.After that, they went to the Outdoor Pool and saw a big______(34).After lunch, they went to the Gift shop and ______(35)lots of gifts.Finally, tired but happy, they took the bus back to school.At the end of the day, the science teacher was

very______(36)because the class monitor cleaned the bus after the trip.33.A.First B.Next C.Third D.Finally

34.A.panda B.octopus C.giraffe D.elephant

35.A.ate B.put C.lost D.bought

36.A.calm B.angry C.happy D.serious

(B)

I always think of my father.I can describe him as if he were sitting next to

me.I remember his smile, his eyes, and his blonde curly hair.I also ______(37)

my father taking his medicine and following the doctor‟s ______(38)diet.One

day I asked him, “Why do you take the medicine and why are there so many

things you can‟t eat, Daddy?” He looked into my eyes and said, “______(39)to

worry about, dear.” Not long after that my father passed away.I was nine years old then, so my mother didn‟t tell me ______(40)my

father had died.I always wanted to know why he had left me.He had taken the

medicine!He was young and ______(41)!Years later, I knew that he died of a

heart disease(疾病.And I always thought about doing something to help

people like my father.I even ______(42)that I would do everything to cure(治

愈)the disease.That is what I want to do most in my life.In 2006, I took part in a health program as a ______(43)to achieve my

dream.I spent four weeks taking classes at a medical school.Every day, I

______(44)how doctors treated(治疗)diseases.I went to a hospital once a

week, talking to the patients and comforting them.This was the most wonderful

part because I saw the other side of medicine: the______(45)from doctors.From then on, every time I met people who were fighting against diseases, I

would soon ______(46).I learned how some diseases can be stopped before

they start.I hope I can become a doctor and find a cure for the heart disease, and

then another child will not go through the heartbreak of losing a family member.37.A.see B.keep C.forget D.remember

38.A.strict B.healthy C.common D.balanced

39.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing

40.A.how B.why C.when D.where

41.A.strong B.friendly C.outgoing D.outstanding

42.A.guessed B.decided C.agreed D.found

43.A.key B.way C.note D.secret

44.A.heard B.taught C.showed D.watched

45.A.worry B.stress C.care D.gift

46.A.beat B.save C.join D.tell

阅读理解(共34 分)

六、阅读下列短文.根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共22 分,每小题2 分)

(A)

We have some great recipes just for girls and boys.Are you ready to

make some yummy food?

47.Children must ask for help when they______.A.add honey to the kiwi B.cut off the top of the kiwi

C.freeze the fresh fruit D.put the fruit in the blender

48.How many ingredients do we need to make ice blocks

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.49.We need ______ to make the cold drink.A.honey B.yogurt C.fresh fruit D.orange sherbet

(B)

It was the first day of Grade Two.In the back of the classroom was a face that was not familiar.There sat a

boy with dark hair and glasses.Sam had never seen him before.Mr.Dave called the students by their names.The students put up their

hands when their names were called.“Li Ming?” said Mr.Dave.The boy in

the back raised his hand.Li Ming was from China.His family had moved to the United States during

the summer.He seemed quiet and shy.Sam tried to talk to Li Ming, but he did not answer.He only smiled.Finally, Sam understood why.Both the country and the language were new to

him.That night Sam asked his mother for help.Together they looked up some

Chinese words on the Internet.Mom helped Sam pronounce the words again

and again so that he could learn to say them correctly.The next morning, Sam went to talk to Li Ming.Then he stopped.He was

afraid he would sound foolish.“This must be how Li Ming feels,” he thought.“Hello,” he said, using the Chinese words he had learned.“I am your

friend.”

Li Ming looked surprised.He answered Sam in Chinese.Sam had no idea

what Li Ming was saying.”My English is not too good yet,“ explained Li Ming.”Neither is my Chinese,“ said Sam.”I will teach you,“ offered Li Ming.”And I will teach you,“ said Sam.Sam pulled a ball out of his backpack.”Want to play catch“ he asked

„ Li Ming smiled.Sometimes words are not even necessary.50.Which picture shows the beginning of this story?

A.Picture 1.B.Picture 2.C.Picture 3.D.Picture 4

51.Li Ming smiled when Sam talked to him for the first lime because ______.A.he didn't know anyone B.he didn‟t understand Sam well

C.he was a kind boy D.he wasn‟t listening to Sam

52.Sam asked his mother for help to ______.A.talk to Li Ming B.know about Li Ming

C.travel in China D.Learn about China

53.What will most likely happen to Sam and Li Ming at the end of this story?

A.They will talk to each other in Chinese

B.They will help other students in class.C.They will play a ball game together.D.They will study English together.(C)

From preschool to high school we have been told to “ be yourself” or “ be

who you are”.But what do those sayings even mean? Does it mean to say

exactly what you are thinking, not to learn from someone else? Could it mean

to act only according to your nature and not let anything else influence you?

I will be honest that I don't believe in “being yourself”.I believe in becoming

a better person.Before you make a decision to come after me, let me make it clear.I am

not saying that we should try to become the person like our favorite pop star or

sports athlete.What I am saying is that we should all be trying to become a

better person, and there is nothing wrong with using a role model(楷模)to

achieve this.I know that I am not perfect.I have my faults(过错),just like anyone else

But doesn‟t it make us better to try to fix them? Let me give some examples.If your grades are getting a little lazy, you should try to become a little more

hard-working.Or, if you find yourself accidentally hurting someone‟s feeling

because of what you said, you might want to be a little more careful of what

you say.No one is perfect, but it doesn‟t mean we can‟t strive for perfection.I also don't see the problem with modeling some of your life after someone

else.I still have my role models, whom I try to learn from, and 1 wouldn‟t be the

same if I didn't model a bit of my life after them.For example, I have always

admired the ideas of Mahatma Gandhi in India;I have even taken some of his

lessons to heart such as “An eye for an eye makes the world go blind.”

In my mind, the present happens too fast for us to ”be who we are“.By the

time we have even found out who we are, that person is really only who we

have been.I believe that people show themselves by who they are trying to

become, not by who they are or who they have been.54.The writer thinks that using a role model to achieve a dream is______.A.difficult B.creative C.helpful D.easy

55.What does the underlined phrase Strive for mean?

A.look for B.care For C.wait for D.fight for

56.According to(根据)the passage, the writer agrees that______.A.we should be famous like our favorite pop star

B.we should show others who we are trying to be

C.it's necessary to make our life the same as others

D.it's important to find out more faults about ourselves

57.Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Be a Better Person B.Be Who You Are

C.Learn from others D.Live a Better Life

七、阅读短文.根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中。项中有一项为多余选项。(共a 分,每小题I 分)选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

It would soon be Halloween.Mommv and Daddy wanted heir kids to

have fun!Let them go to the Fall Festival with Grandma.That would be lots of

fun” Daddy said.”Great,“ Eva added.”Mommy, let us go to the Fall Festival.”

“______(58)”Micah asked.Mommy told him that it was a place where the people from Grandma's

church(教堂)would have games and prizes.She said there would be many

children there.______(59).When Halloween came, Grandma drove over to get Eva and Micah.The

festival was outside in a park.There were horse rides, a petting zoo and Lots

of games to play.______(60)They really enjoyed eating and drinking.There

was so much to do that they didn't have time to do it all.They stayed until the rides closed and then they walked back to the car in

the dark.“______(61)I really had fun.” Micah said.“Me too, thanks for taking

us, Grandma.” Eva said.Grandma just smiled.She was happy too.A.There were.also hot dogs, drinks and cotton candy

B.So Micah and Eva would like it very much.C.But they didn't like the food there.p.It was a great night, Grandma.E.What is a Fall Festival?

八阅读短文.根据短文内容回答问题。(共8 分,每小题2 分)

Joe is an American teenager who loves to dance.He knows all popular

dance steps(舞步).The minute the music starts, this thin but handsome

nineteen-year old, dances with it at once.Nothing is special about this except

for one little fact.Joe cannot hear a note of the music that he dances to.Still, when music starts, something physical happens to him;he can feel a

change of the air.It is this ”something“ that makes him such a good dancer

that he will take pact in a dance competition late September, in Washington

When Joe was a baby, he had a serious illness, which took his hearing.When he was three, his family was so poor that he was sent to the Blacks.They believed that every child was special and always told Joe, ”You will do

everything that other kids do.Keep trying and nothing can hold you back.” So

when Joe was a child, he began to study the

movements of dancers on TV.Until one day he

thought, “I could try this myself.” He started to dance

like Michael Jackson.After a while, he didn't need to

look at the screen.From then on, he knew he had

that ”something“

Joe is happy to have this chance to show his dancing skills to people.After the competition, he plans to go to college and major in dancing because

he wants to become a professional dancer.Life is good, Joe feels.He hopes

that he can stop people from seeing him as the dancing boy who cannot hear.He only wants to be known as the boy who can dance.62.Can Joe hear a note of music that he dances to?

63.Where will Joe take part in a dance competition?

64.Why does Joe plan to go to college?

65.What can we team from Joe?

书面表达(共20 分)

九、完成句子(共8 分,每小题2 分)根据中文意思完成句子。

66.让我们停止谈论开始行动吧。

_________________stop talking and take an action.67.吉姆年龄太小,不能独自一人去上学。

Jim is ______________________go to school by himself.68 上周我的笔友寄给我一张漂亮的明信片。

My pen pal _______________a beautiful postcard last week

69.琳达(Linda)每天花半小时骑自行车到学校。

It _______________________get to school by bike every day.十、文段表达(共12 分)

70.人生因梦想而精彩。人人都有不同的梦想,有人想当医生帮助他人,有人

想环游世界……你有什么兴趣爱好呢?你的梦想是什么?你打算如何实现呢?请

根据以上提示,以 ”My Dream”为题,写一篇不少于60 字的文段,提示词仅供 参考。

outgoing, want to do, like doing, future, study hard, help others

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

____

2013 年海淀期末答案

四、单选

BCDBD ACBAD AC

五、完型ABDC DADBA BBDDC

六、阅读理解BAD DBAC CDBC

七、5 选4EBAD

八、任务型阅读

62.No.63.Washington64.Because he wants to become a professional dancer.65.Strong will and a spirit of never giving up(Hard-working, optimistic and persistent)(接近这个答案即可)

九、完成句子66.Let‟s67.too young to68.sent me69.takes Linda half an hour to

第三篇:初二政治期末试题

()7.学校举行学生写作比赛,部分同学认为吴明的作文是班上写得最好的,应用吴明

初二政治期末试题

一.单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)

()1.我国教育家乌申斯基说:“良好习惯乃是人在神经系统中存放的道德资本,这个资本

在不断增值,而人在其整个一生中就享受着它的利息。”这句话主要告诉我们:

A习惯影响着人的身体健康B习惯影响着人的思维发展

C习惯影响着人们的行为D 好习惯使人终身受益

()2.“永不走路,永不摔跤,永处襁褓”给我们的启示主要是,人在成长过程中需要:A 学会拒绝不良诱惑B 告别依赖,走向自立

C 自觉磨练自己的意志D 寻找应对挫折的有效方法

()3.“宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅化香自苦寒来。”这句话告诉我们:A 坚强的意志、高尚的品德必定要经过艰难困苦的磨砺

B 磨砺坚强的意志,必须树立明确的目标

C 磨砺坚强的意志,要从细微之处做起,从小事做起 D 磨砺坚强的意志,要善于管理自己

()4.“不和别人比父母,只和别人比明天。”这句话说明:

A 我们没法选择出身,但应自立自强B 家庭条件优越往往不利于个人的成才

C 个人的成才与父母的培养没有关系D 对父母没有信心,只能寄希望于明天

()5.最近,美国一位华裔妈妈蔡美儿出版的育儿回忆录《虎妈战歌》引起社会强烈反

响。她要求两个女儿每科成绩必须拿A,不准看电视、玩游戏,练琴不好就不准吃饭„„“虎妈”式教育之所以引起热议,说明父母对未成年人的保护应:

①尽心呵护,最大限度地满足未成人的一切要求

② 加强沟通,充分尊重未成年人的独立人格 ③ 严厉管教,使未成年人完全按照父母的意愿成长 ④ 依法监护,以健康的思想和适当的方法进行教育

A ①②B ①③C ②④D ③④

()6.老师是我们成长路上的引路上。对待老师的表扬和批评,正确的认识是:A 表扬是肯定,批评是蔑视B 表扬是鼓励,批评是鞭策

C 表扬是爱护,批评是放弃D 表扬是溺爱,批评是打击

(((((1代表本班去参赛。上课时,老师却宣布由汪霏参赛。吴明非常生气,质问老师:“为什么不选我? 太偏心了!”说完,便气冲冲地跑出了教室。吴明这样做: ① 是争取正当权益,无可厚非② 与老师交流沟通的方法不妥 ③没能换位思考,没从老师的角度去看问题④ 是对老师没礼貌,不尊重老师的表现 A ①②④B ①③④C ②③④D ①②③)8.下列关于行为与后果的关系,表述错误的是:

A 有行为就会有后果,某种后果一定是由某些行为引起的 B 有的行为会产生一种后果,有些行为会产生多个后果

C 有的后果是由一个行为造成的,而有的后果是由多个行为造成的 D 一种行为就会产生一种后果,一种后果必然由一种行为引起)9.面对网购火爆和消费投诉猛增的态势,专家呼吁强推“商家无理由退货”制度。

这要求商家:

A 一个人要勇于承担社会和国家的责任

B 一个人的责任意识就是要对国家和社会负责

C 一个人只要为国家做有益的事情,而国家不要为个人做什么事情 D 关注社会也就是关注自己)10.小明在没有警察值班的十字路口硬闯红灯,导致车祸发生,自己的胳膊也摔伤了。

这一事件说明:

① 行为与后果是一致的,有行为就会有后果

② 维护交通规则是我们每个人应承担的责任

③ 警察没有履行好自己的责任④ 对他人不负责任也就是对自己不负责任 A ①②③B ②③④C ①③④D ①②④)11.目前,许多初中生总觉得自己与父母之间隔着一堵“心墙”。要拆除这堵“心墙”,正确的做法是:

A 主动和父母沟通B 拒绝与父母交流C 凡事依赖父母D 事事自作主张)12.一天放学回家后,小芳发现自己抽屉的锁被撬开了,放在抽屉里的日记本正放在桌子上,当小芳知道是妈妈让爸爸这样干的时,对妈妈一肚子意见,很长时间里

母女俩见面也不说话。为了解决母女俩的矛盾,作为女儿的小芳应该有话好好说。下列做法属于有话好好说的是:

①主动与母亲交谈,相互沟通②永远与母亲不说话,让她自己去体会女儿不理睬的滋味③用写信的办法指出父母看女儿的日记是侵犯了女儿的隐私权,请父母以后不要这样④干脆离家出走,一走了之 A ②④B ①②C ②③D ①③

()13.当我们与父母发生矛盾时,应该:

A 绝不妥协,勇于坚持自己的观点B 换位思考,站在父母立场看问题 C 尊重父母,与父母观点完全一致D 凡事较真,敢于指责父母的错误

()14.下面能体现教师无私奉献精神的名言是:

①吐尽心中万缕丝,奉献人生无限爱②国家的命运,有赖于对青年的教育③捧着一颗心来、不带半根草去④谁言寸草心,报得三春晖 A ①②③B ②④C ②③④D ①③

()15.“哪怕天下所有的人都看不起你的孩子,做父母的也要眼含热泪地欣赏他、拥抱

他、赞美他!”面对这种博大的爱,我们青少年应该:

①与父母和平相处,对父母言听计从②学会尊重、理解、关心父母③关爱父母,报答父母的养育之恩④放弃学业,努力赚钱回报父母 A ①②B ②③C ②④D ③④

()16.恩格斯说出:“我们不过分陶醉于人类对自然的胜利。对于每一次这样的胜利,自

然界都对我们进行着报复。”这句话告诉我们:

①行为与后果具有一致性②有行为就会有后果③某种后果一定是由某些行为引起的④人们改造自然界可以凭自己的主观意志 A ①②③④B ①②③C ①②④D ①③④

()17.某公安局接到一家商店被盗的报警后不及时出警,导致盗贼携赃款逃脱,该商店

将该县公安局告到人民法院,人民法院依法判决县公安局赔偿该商店损失1万多元。该县公安局的行为告诉我们:

①责任只是一个人应当做的事情②谁对自己不负责任,谁就要对这种不负责任所造成的后果负责③只有人人尽到自己的责任,才能共同建设和谐美好的社会④责任感和负责任的态度只是对职业人员的要求

A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④

()18.对自己的行为负责,需要我们在行为前________,行为中_______,行为后______。

A.自律与自控预见与选择自省与负责B.预见与选择自省与负责自律与自控 C.自律与自控自省与负责预见与选择 D.预见与选择自律与自控自省与负责

()19.“有所许诺,纤毫必偿;有所斯约,时刻不易”,这一古语说明:

①信守承诺是我国人民的传统美德②承诺是金③既然做出了承诺,就是兑现承诺④不信守承诺是违法行为

A ①②③B ②③④C ①③④D ①②④

()20.根据教育部出台的《普通高校招生规定》,综合素质诚信记录将成为高校录取依据。考生必须承诺严守考场纪律,如有不诚信记录,将会伴随其一生。这一规定告诉我们: ①为人处事必须诚实守信②不诚信是损人利已的行为③每个人都要对自己的 行为负责④对自己不负责会付出代价

A ①②③B ①③④C ①②④D ②③④二.判断题(对的填“A”,错的填“B”,每题1分,共10分)

()21.保持乐观的心态,首先要认识到每个人的心态都是自己选择的。()22.有坚强的意志就一定能取得事业的成功。()23.沟通是跨越“代沟”的最好方式。

()24.对于老师的批评,我们要多反思自己的行为,即使是老师错了,我们也应无条件

接受。

()25.责任能力是随着成长“自然”而来的,是可以逃避的。()26.只要克服依赖心理,我们就能提高生活自理能力。

()27.乐观的人看待生活,眼中的世界充满希望,生活中到处是机遇。()28.一个负责任的公民,首先是一个对自己负责的人。()29.任何人在享受权利的时候,必须同时履行义务。

()30.公民只对违法行为承担责任,对不道德的行为不承担责任。

„„„„„„„„„„„„„„

三.简析题:(共10分)

31.2011年3月29日,杨善洲同志先进事迹报告会在人民大会堂举行。从事革命工作近

40年的他生前曾任云南省保山地委书记,退休后主动放弃舒适的生活条件,克服重重困难,用生命的余热,历尽艰辛义务造林20多年,使昔日的荒山变成了绿洲。最后,他将价值超过3亿元的大亮山林场无偿交给国家。阅读上述材料,运用所学知识,回答下列问题:

(1)结合教材的相关知识,谈谈你对坚强意志重要性的理解。(3分)四.实践探究题。(共10分)

33.某校八年级学生对本校同学的责任意识状况作了一次调查。获得数据如下:

„„答

线„号„场„考„„要

„„„„„„ 不

„„ 名„姓„ 订„ 内 „„„„„号线„学„„„„封„装„级„班„„密„„„„„„ „„„„„„„

(2)结合杨善洲的事迹,谈谈我们应怎样磨砺坚强意志,从而成就有价值的人生。(4分)

32.良好的道德品质,影响着一个人的成长和发展。请你仔细观察下列图片,感受其中的人生道理。

(1)图片反映我们青少年应当具备什么样的道德品质?(1分)

(2)请你结合生活实际,说说当代青少年应该怎样培养这种道德品质。(2分)

(1)上述调查结果主要反映了什么问题?(2分)

(2)你认为这些状况会产生哪些不良影响?(3分)

(3)在主题班会上,有同学提出要将能否积极完成班级卫生值工作作为评定思想品质的主要指标。你同意他的观点吗?请简要说明理由。(3分)

(4)请你对如何解决调查所反映出的问题提合理化建议。(2分)

政治答案:

一.选择题

D B A A CB C D A DA D B D BB B D A B 二.判断题

A B A B BB A A A B 三.简析题

31.(1)坚强的意志能充分激发人的潜能;是行为的强大推动;是克服困难获得成功的必要条件。(2)从小事做起,持之以恒,主动迎接日期战,在实践中锻炼意志品质;做自己不感兴趣却有长远意义的事;制定明确的目标和计划。

32.(1)学会自理(2)克服依赖心理;掌握一些必要的生活技能;寻求锻炼的机会。任意一点一分。四.实践探究

33.(1)一些同学自觉承担责任的意识不强,需要加强责任意识教育。

(2)不仅得不到人们的信任,还会有损他人与社会利益,从而受到道德的谴责,甚至法律的惩罚。

(3)同意。劳动是中华民族的传统美德,通过值日工作可以培养,热爱劳动的好习惯,培养集体主义精神,学会对班级负责。

(4)加强责任意识的宣传工作,如利用黑板报,橱窗等;多开展有关责任意识的活动,如主题班会、辨论赛等;对没有责任意识的同学进行行之有效的惩罚等。(1点1分,言之有理)

第四篇:初二语文期末试题

初二上学期语文期末试题

(同学们,一学期紧张而忙碌的学习生活即将结束,想必你的收获很大。来吧,展示你的劳动成果吧!)

一、积累运用(共26分)

1、下列加横线的字注音全部正确的一项是()(2分)A.juān)zhào)jí)í)B.gū)shà)yì)yuè)C.cuì)xuàn)mù)dāng)D.niàng)ǒu)cù)qì)

2、下列各组成语书写有误的一项是()(2分)A.潜移默化走投无路危言耸听闲情逸致 B.白驹过隙根深蒂固一劳永逸茫然若失 C.万籁俱寂罪魁祸首流连忘返迫不急待 D.葬身鱼腹鸦雀无声油然而生冥思苦想

3、下列各句中加横线成语使用正确的一句是()(2分)A.B.不应该让给妈妈吗? C.D.4、下列句子有语病的一句是()(2分)A.我们只有相信自己的能力,才能在各种考验面前充满信心。B.由于全市人民共同努力,我市被评为十大“最宜人居”的城市。C.大力加强未成年人思想道德建设,是学校、家庭和社会一项重要紧迫的任务。D.全市人民同心协力,为推动大庆经济区开放开发共绘美好蓝图。5默写.(11分)(1)乡书何处达。(2),冷露无霜湿桂花。(3)青山有幸埋忠骨。(4)“一切景语皆情语”。徜徉于文学艺术的原野,情景交融的佳句俯拾皆是;“ ”。(韩愈《早春呈水部张十八员外》)透露出诗人对早春春草初出之景的喜悦之情;“。”(刘禹锡《秋词》)则抒发了诗人秋日胜春朝的豪迈乐观的情怀。(5)当别人不了解甚至误解自己是,孔子在《论语》中认为应当才去的正确态度是。(6)唐太宗李世民有一句名言:“以人为鉴,可以知得失”,由此可以联想《论语》

八则中孔子的话。6.参考例句特点仿写句子,要求能恰当地表达自己的理想和愿望。(2分)例句:我不是挺立在高山峻岭中的巨松,也不是屈身于斗室的盆景,而是辽阔草原上的一棵小草——为壮丽的河山添上一笔绿意。仿句:________________________________________________

7、阅读材料,完成下列各题。张米亚老师,映秀镇小学年仅29岁的青年教师。当灾难来临时,你跪仆在废墟中,双臂紧紧搂住两个孩子,像一只展翅欲飞的雄鹰,你用自己的血肉之躯为学生筑起了一面生命的防护墙。你以永恒的姿势,变成了一只令世界仰慕的雄鹰。(1)2008年5月12日,汶川发生8.0特级大地震,危急时刻,人民教师站出来了,用自己的沉着、智慧,甚至生命,护卫着一个个花朵般生命,奏响了感天动地的生命颂歌。学校开展了以“仰望师魂”为专题的语文综合性学习。你班同学为活动拟了一副对联,但发现下联有一处不符合对联的要求,请你修改。上联:红烛永照人间路下联:天下长开桃李春你将下联改为:(1分)(2)“摘下我的翅膀,送给你飞翔”,这是张米亚老师留下的两句歌词。请你以她的学生的身份,和这张老师歌词的韵律,写几句歌词,表达心声。(2分)8.《汤姆·索亚历险记》是本学期推荐的课外阅读,你觉得汤姆·索亚是一个什么样的孩子?你是否欣赏他的言谈举止?为什么?(2分)

二、阅读(34分)

(一)、阅读《三峡》,完成文后问题。(14分)自三峡七百里中,两岸连山,略无阙处。重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日。自非亭午夜分不见曦月。至于夏水襄陵,沿溯阻绝。或王命急宣,有时朝发白帝,暮到江陵,其多生怪柏,悬泉瀑布,飞溯其间,清荣峻茂,良多趣味。每至晴初霜旦,林寒涧肃,常有高猿长啸,属引凄异,空谷传响,哀转久绝。故渔者歌曰:“巴东三峡巫峡长,猿鸣三声泪沾裳!” 9.解释下列加点字的含义。(2分)

略无阙.处()夏水襄.陵()良.多趣味()沿.溯阻绝()10.解释下列词语的不同含义。(2分)

⑴自:自三峡七百里中()自非亭午夜分()⑵长:常有高猿长啸()巴东三峡巫峡长()11.翻译下列句子。(2分)虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。

译文:

12.文中有一句话把三峡春冬季节山水草木的秀丽景色概括无遗,这句话是:。(1分)13.文章为何没有按照“春夏秋冬”的顺序来描写三峡景色?谈谈你的看法。(2分)__________________________________________________________。

14.文中画波浪线句子的内容与唐朝哪位诗人写的哪首诗一致?请将诗人的名字及其诗写出来。(2分)

_。15.作者描写三峡壮丽景色,表达了怎样的思想感情?(1分)

_。16.作者引用“巴东三峡巫峡长,猿鸣三声泪沾裳”的作用是什么?(2分)

_。

(二).阅读短文回答问题(7分)南海

南海,外国人又称“南中国海”。早在公元前4000年时,我国沿海渔民就开始在南海捕鱼,秦始皇统一中国后设置了南海郡。《马可·波罗游记》中也多次提到过“南海”。

南海以我国大陆及台湾岛为北界,南抵印尼加里曼丹岛,面积约350万平方千米,它比渤海、黄海、东海面积总和还大得多。

南海是一座巨大的自愿宝库,它的北岸是我国难不一段漫长的海岸线,排列着汕头、深圳、广州、湛江、海口、北海等一系列重要港口,是我国对外贸易的黄金海道。南海有世界上最著名的红树林生长岸区和珊瑚礁区,它也是世界重要渔场之一。南海出产的龙虾、海马、玳瑁闻名于世。沿海的广州雷州半岛、广西合浦出产的珍珠称为“南珠”,称誉全球。南海的丰富油气资源主要分布在珠江口、莺歌海、北部湾一带,专家预测,它将会成为波斯湾那样的大油气田。

在人口急剧增长、陆地资源日益短缺的今天,南海和渤海、黄海、东海一起构成了中国未来发展的一大空间,它是中华民族怀抱中一个巨大的聚宝盆。

17.本文从哪三个方面介绍了南海?(3分)

(1)(2)(3)

18.本文从哪几个方面说明了南海是一个“巨大的聚宝盆”?(2分)

19.举例说明本文所运用的两种说明方法,并选取其中一种方法分析这种说明方法的作用。(2分)

(三)阅读文章完成下题(13分)心灾

中国人多数都有一个乳名,又叫小名。这是大人给孩子作的一个永久性记号。它记载着人们各式各样的思想和情感。大人们的这个寄托和念想对孩子来说伴随终生。

我的乳名就是这样,大人们叫我“xīnzāi”,是什么意思呢?已上学的我求不出这个解。父母说是爷爷奶奶起的。一天放了学,心软的奶奶在我的追问下打开了话匣子。

“你的名字叫‘心灾’,”她说着用手指着自己的胸口说,“你是心里有灾,心灾!”“怎么能是这两个字呢?”我心里想着,没有说出口。奶奶把表情愕然的我拉到身边,轻轻抚摸着我的脑袋,眼里忽然射出一种少见的悲愤的光,牙齿像是咬着似的说:“这得从你的出生说起。鬼子进村时你出生的。”

“那天(1943年1月8日)天刚亮,外头就有人喊‘鬼子来了,鬼子快进村了’!真是晴天霹雳啊!无恶不作的日本鬼子从据点出来就是扫荡啊!小鬼子是野兽,没有人性啊!到哪儿都是‘三光’(抢光、杀光、烧光)啊!该千刀杀的鬼子怎么这时候来了啊!正是你要出生的时候。家里只有我和你娘。我怕你的小命要葬送到小鬼子的手里,我更怕你娘月子里有了好歹。听说鬼子已经从村东头进来了,你娘紧张、害怕,我更紧张。就因为紧张,还没准备好,你哇哇地落地了。这怎么办呢?日本鬼子是什么都能干得出来的啊!得跑啊!再怎么也得到野坟地躲一躲。可十冬腊月,你娘俩受了风寒怎么办啊?真是左也怕右也怕。但思来想去,走一步说一步,先躲过鬼子的刺刀再说。也是急中生智,也是没有办法的办法,我急急忙忙烙了两个又厚又大的油饼,用蒸馍的笼布包起来,让你娘前胸贴一个,后背贴一个,然后用带子勒上。用它抵御腊月里野地的风寒,也能用它来挡饥。就是这样,我们抱着

你,在野地坟间冻了一天一夜。直等到看见日本鬼子驮着粮食,赶着牲口,狼烟动地地出了村,知道那是扫荡完了,然后才回到家里。幸好你的命大,活了下来。可你娘从此落下了毛病。”

奶奶说到这里,已是气喘得厉害,她用质问的口吻说:“我啥时候想起来啥时候心里打颤,嗓子眼儿里冒火:咱在自己的家过日子,日本人有日本人的地儿,他们凭什么来到咱们家门口横行霸道啊?世上咋兴这样的强盗恶魔啊?咋没人治治这些禽兽不如的东西呢?”

奶奶缓过一口气以后对我说:“孩子,你真是有大灾啊!来到这个世界上开头就遇到强盗、恶魔!差一点要了你的小命。你这是胎里带来的灾啊!我不知道怎样才能消掉这个灾。我听人说要消心里的灾就要把它说出来撂到明处。大家经常喊来喊去,灾就消了。我就给你起了个小名叫‘心灾’!我孙子的这个灾,也是咱全家的灾,我这一辈子不会忘记,我也叫你永远不忘记。”

我在襁褓时发生的惨烈故事,不可能清晰的存留在我的记忆中。但是,奶奶对我乳名来历的诉说,已经并将永远成为我人生最深刻的记忆。20.奶奶为“我”取“心灾”这个乳名的用意是什么?(2分)

21.第4段的情节可分五个阶段,下面已概括了首尾两个阶段。请根据文章内容,用短语补写出中间三个阶段的情节。(3分)

听说鬼子进村→()→()→()→见鬼子出村而回家 22.联系全文,就文中加线的词句按要求回答下面问题。

(1)“眼里忽然射出一种少见的悲愤的光,牙齿像是咬着似的说„„”一句,表达了奶奶怎样的思想感情?(1分)

(2)“奶奶说到这里,已是气喘得厉害 ”一句中加线的词有什么表达作用?(2分)

23.文章主体部分主要是通过奶奶的口吻来叙述的,若改用“我”的直接叙述好不好?为什么?根据文章中“我”和奶奶各自的叙述语言的特点及其表达作用简要回答。(2分)

23.认真研读下面的材料,结合上文主旨,说说我们今天应怎样正确对待“侵略所造成的伤害”这个历史问题。(3分)

(1)作者孙荪在写作此文时说“我所以来告诉世人自己的一点近乎隐私的东西,一个重要的原因是那些企图淡化甚至涂改日本作为侵略者的历史罪责的人给我的刺激”,又说“一个民族受侵略被蹂躏的历史,和一个负有侵略罪责的民族的历史,都是人类的惨痛悲剧和经验”。

(2)在南京东南大学工作了12年的日本老人植松信晴常常告诉他的中国学生,日本人有很多事情要弥补,破裂的感情需要精心的呵护才会康复。他在1997年获得了“江苏友谊奖”。东史郎等多名日本老兵,为求得自己余生的宁静,多次来中国向中国人民忏悔,在南京大屠杀纪念馆前,他们还用下跪的方式谢罪,赢得了中国人民的理解与尊重。

三.作文(60分)25.任选一题作文题目1:再试一次

题目2:,我成长的朋友

要求:1.写一篇不少于600字 的文章。2.作文时要多种表达方式并用。

答案

一:知识积累

1.A2.C3.C4.B

5.默写归雁洛阳边中庭地白树栖鸦白铁无辜住佞臣

天街小雨润如酥,草色要看近却无晴空一鹤排云上,便引诗情到碧霄

人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?则其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。6.只要句式和例句相仿,句意连贯即可。

7.(1)下联改后是:桃李长开天下春。2.示例:您给我翅膀,我心多悲伤,宁可不飞翔,愿您陪身旁。或:我定会飞翔,以您为榜样,师魂垂千史,万世放光芒。

8.他生性顽皮,喜欢恶作剧,但心地善良,乐于助人。他是一个成长中的孩子。他厌恶教会学校里枯燥无味的生活,对教堂里干巴巴的说教更为反感,幻想着能过上像传说中海盗和绿林好汉一样的新奇冒险的生活。下一问围绕他的性格特点回答即可。

二:阅读

(一)阅读《三峡》

9.“阙”通“缺”意思是“中断”上确实,实在顺流而下 10.(1)在如果(2)拉长声音最长 11.即使骑着奔驰的快马驾着长风,也不如船快呀!12.清荣峻茂,良多趣味。

13.因为,三峡的水是最有特色的,夏水最胜,最为凶险、迅疾,最具特点,所以先写夏季的水,承接夏水写春冬之水,最后写秋天的悲凉的景色。14.李白早辞白帝彩云间,千里江陵一日还。15表达了对祖国壮丽山河的热爱之情。

16.渲染了秋天的三峡悲凉的气氛,表达了对劳动人民的同情。

(二)阅读《 南海》

17.(1)南海与中国人的缘源(“中国人在南海活动的历史”、“南海的历史”、“南海得名的由来”均可)(2)南海的地理位置、面积。(3)南海丰富的资源或“南海是一座巨大的资源宝库”。

18南海有着丰富的港口资源、生物(或答“动植物”)资源、油气资源。19.(1)列数字:南海面积350万平方千米;(2作引用:《马可·波罗游记》中也多次提到过“南海”;(3)举例子:沿海······南珠,称誉全球。(4)打比方:它是······聚宝盆。作用可根据句意谈。

(三)阅读《心灾》

20.答题要点:(1)为了消掉心里的灾,(2)叫“我”永远不要忘记

这个灾。(3分。答到第一点得1分,答到第二点得2分。意思对即可。)21.依次为:孙子忽然降生→急烙(贴、勒)油饼→躲进野坟地。(3分。一处1分,意对即可。)

22.(1)写出了奶奶对侵略者的刻骨仇恨。(2分。意对即可)(2)既写出了话语的多和讲话的快速,又写出了奶奶说话时的气愤之情。(2分。答到一点得1分,若只答奶奶的年龄大得1分。)

23.没有标准答案,赞成与反对都可,也可取折中态度。(3分。视分析是否有理,语言是否通顺分3、2、1给分。若持反对意见,可围绕奶奶语言的特点和作用,即口语化、真切自然、真实可信、感情强烈等来说;若赞成,可依据“我”的语言的特点和作用,即有较大自由度,可运用多种表达方式,文学性强,能直接表达深刻的思想内容等来说;若折中,可把两者的特点和作用结合起来阐述。若有其他独到见解且理由阐述不脱离文本,亦可得3分。)

24.不设统一答案。答案要点:(1)被侵害的一方,世世代代都不能忘记侵略者带来的伤害和灾难;(2)对负有侵略罪责的一方,只要能真诚忏悔、谢罪,也应给予理解与尊重。(3分。答对一点得2分,答对两点得3分。)三:作文0)

第五篇:初二英语期末复习计划

初二英语上期末复习计划

复习课是一种必不可少的课堂教学模式,复习课要达到复习巩固复习并进一步深化学知识的目的对已学过内容进行综合,归类,转化和辨别,挖掘知识的内在联系,把所学的知识融会贯通起来,使学生对知识的掌握更加准确,从而提高运用语言的能力。

在初中阶段的英语教学中,初二年级的分化现象往往十分突出,直接影响着学生在整个中学阶段的英语成绩,同时也阻碍了初中英语教学质量的提高。因此,如何防止分化,大面积提高教学质量,使学生在初中阶段获得较好的成绩,更好的迎接初三的课程,是我们接下去复习工作的重点:

一、及时帮助,以防为主

复习重点是基础知识和基本技能,因此应面向全体同学,争取做到人人基本达标。在教学过程中重点抓在平时学习中掉队的学生,及时找学生谈,分析他们掉队的原因,动之以情,晓之以理,使学生从思想上认识到复习阶段的重要性。同时给予学习方法的指导,耐心帮助他们补习功课。

二、讲究教法,因材施教

外语教学和其他学科一样,有严谨的系统性和连贯性。学生已获得语言技能,复习是要力求把教学搞“实”、搞“活”。所谓“实”就是讲究实际效果,把教学大纲化为具体的要求,落实到教和学上,逐项落实。课堂上,少讲空话,多做实事,精讲多练,以学生为主;对每个单元进行考查、总结,分析存在问题,及时补遗,帮助学生过关。重

点讲解作业错漏题,较多的当面批改,及时订正。所谓“活”就是侧重听说训练综合性训练,把外语课由“讲演课”变成“实践课”。采用展示性的直观教学方法,使学生一上课就置身于一个讲英语的环境中,在既紧张而又活泼的气氛中学习英语,在情景中运用所学知识。

三、激发动机,诱发兴趣

激发学生的学习内在动力,使学生积极主动地学习,对能读懂简易读物,他们就会感到有收获,兴趣就会产生,所以每堂课都注意复习完要让学生有练的内容,有练的时间。每次练习十五分钟左右,费时不多收获较大。不断为学生创造成功的机会,让他们更多地尝到成功的喜悦。同时良好的师生关系对培养学生的兴趣大有帮助,因此,教师要注意控制自己的情绪,普遍关心学生,尤其学困生,同他们交朋友,不歧视他们,不动辄斥他们,常鼓励他们的学习自信心和学习热情。

在复习过程中,我们准备以听说读写为主要的形式和抓手,以英语基础知识为主要内容,指导学生在听说读写的过程中系统地梳理所学知识,从单词到词组到句子到短文,全面把握所学内容。

一、全面复习抓基础,帮助学生全面地系统地复习所学过的知识。

(一)过好单词关。

单词是基础,三会四会的单词一定要掌握。

(二)过好词组关。

我们围绕课后单词,编写词组,既让学生巩固单词,又巩固了词组。

(三)过好句子关。

句子是学习英语的重点。我们准备从以下几方面来帮助学生梳理所学过的句子。

1、指导学生在语境中复习句子,让学生分清日常交际用语的运用场合。

2、根据句子类型指导学生在比较中复习句子。

3、指导学生在表演中运用句子,使复习课同样生动有趣。

4、掌握Grammer Focus 里的所有句子。

(四)过好阅读关。

阅读短文能让学生全面运用所学知识,因此指导学生认真阅读也是英语复习的重要环节,总而言之,要把单词、词组、句子和短文作为一个有机整体,在复习过程中将它们紧密结合起来,合理安排教学内容,提高学生整体运用知识的能力。

(五)过好检测关。

当老师把知识进行简单的梳理---串联---归纳----总结后,有必要对学生进行必要的检测。一方面是对学生有更好地了解,另一方面能进行查漏补缺。

二、以听说读写为主要途径,指导学生在复习的过程中获得综合能力的提高。

要让学生多读,在紧张的复习阶段同样不忘培养学生朗读英语的习惯,所有单词、词组、句子等都是阅读材料,都要指导学生朗读,要让学生在多读多说的基础上不断提高学生听和写的能力。

三、注意复习过程中的趣味性,充分调动学生的学习积极性。我们有一部分学生对英语学习缺乏兴趣,在复习时要选择合适的内容,把内容和形式有机结合,注意控制好知识的难度,要让学生有获得成功的机会和感受,尽量提高他们的兴趣,使他们也能投入到较紧张的复习中,并能在复习中取得进步。

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